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抗战文艺是中国新文艺运动的一个重要组成部分。鉴于国民党当局当时在中国的统治地位,在全面公正地评价抗战文艺的同时,就不能不对国民党抗战期间的文艺政策有一个整体的把握。纵观国民党抗战时期的文艺政策,从总体上来说,是顽固推行文化专制主义,消极抗日,积极防共反共,摧残进步文化事业的政策,但在抗战不同的阶段还是有所变化的。根据其不同阶段的特点,国民党抗战时期文艺政策的变化大致可分为三个阶段。
Anti-Japanese Literature and Art is an Important Part of Chinese New Art Movement. At the same time that the Kuomintang authorities were in a dominant position in China at the time, they could not but hold an overall grasp of the literary and art policy during the Kuomintang’s war of resistance against Japan in a comprehensive and fair manner. Looking at the literary and art policy of the Kuomintang during the Anti-Japanese War as a whole, on the whole, it is a policy of stubbornly pursuing the policies of cultural despotism, negative resistance to Japan, active prevention of communism and anti-communism, and the destruction of progressive cultural undertakings. However, they have changed at different stages of the War of Resistance. According to the characteristics of different stages, the changes of literary and art policy during the Kuomintang’s war of resistance against Japan can be roughly divided into three stages.