论文部分内容阅读
目的分析心理护理在老年患者肺功能检查中的应用效果。方法选取2014年6月—2016年6月在都江堰市人民医院(医疗中心)呼吸内科肺功能室行肺功能检查的老年患者120例,根据护理方法分为对照组和观察组,每组60例。对照组患者采用常规护理,观察组患者在常规护理基础上加用心理护理。比较两组患者检查时间,不良反应发生率,肺通气功能、肺弥散功能检查1次完成率及依从性。结果观察组患者检查时间短于对照组,不良反应发生率低于对照组(P<0.05)。观察组患者肺通气、肺弥散检查1次完成率高于对照组(P<0.05)。观察组患者依从性优于对照组(P<0.05)。结论心理护理能有效缓解老年患者肺功能检查中的不适,有助于提高患者依从性,保证检查顺利完成。
Objective To analyze the effect of psychological nursing in pulmonary function tests in elderly patients. Methods From June 2014 to June 2016, 120 elderly patients undergoing pulmonary function tests in the Department of Respiratory Medicine and Pulmonary Function in Dujiangyan People’s Hospital (Medical Center) were selected and divided into control group and observation group according to nursing methods. Each group included 60 cases . Patients in the control group were treated with routine care, and patients in the observation group were given psychological care on the basis of routine nursing. Comparing the two groups of patients examination time, the incidence of adverse reactions, pulmonary ventilation, lung diffusion function check 1 completion rate and compliance. Results The observation group was shorter than the control group and the incidence of adverse reactions was lower than that of the control group (P <0.05). Observation group patients with pulmonary ventilation, lung diffusion examination completed rate was higher than the control group (P <0.05). Patients in observation group had better compliance than those in control group (P <0.05). Conclusions Psychological nursing can effectively relieve the discomfort of pulmonary function tests in elderly patients, and help to improve patient compliance and ensure the successful completion of the examination.