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龙是中华民族的象征。作为一种抽象表现形式的龙,我们一直试图研究它的起源,而红山文化玉龙的出土,不仅证实我国文明起源的多元化,也为我们探索龙的起源提供了可靠的实证。 红山文化距今已有5000年的历史,红山文化的一个鲜明特征就是它已经创造出各种形状奇特雕工精美的玉器,在已经发掘的红山的墓葬中,除玉器之外,没有或者少有陶器。这些玉器从其出土的位置判断,已经具备宗教祭祀和象征主人权利的作用。玉龙,就是红山文化玉器群中最有代表性的一种玉雕作品,从中我们可以探索龙的起源及其演变轨迹,或许,我们还可以由此叩开中华文明之源的大门。
Dragon is a symbol of the Chinese nation. As a dragon of abstract expression, we have always tried to study its origin. The unearthed Hongshan Culture Jade Dragon not only confirmed the diversification of the origin of civilization in our country, but also provided a reliable evidence for our exploration of the origin of the dragon. Hongshan culture has a history of 5,000 years ago. One striking feature of Hongshan culture is that it has created beautiful jade carvings with unique shapes and carvings. Among the tombs of Hongshan that have been excavated, there is no jade Or less pottery. Judging from their unearthed places, these jade articles already have the functions of religious sacrifices and symbolizing the rights of the masters. Jade Dragon is the most representative jade carving work in the Hongshan culture jade group. From this we can explore the origin and evolution of the dragon. Perhaps we can also open the door to the source of Chinese civilization.