Image-derived MTF method and MTF compensation for CBERS-02B WFI imager

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In this paper,a method to evaluate the in-flight MTF(Modulate Transfer Function) of the WFI(Wide Field Imager) on CBERS-02B is presented and the WFI images are restored.The CCD is another payload on CBERS-02B with high spatial resolution.Using the CCD images as high resolution images,the two-image comparison approach is applied to determine the MTF of the WFI with a pair of images acquired over Beijing on Nov.10,2007.As the results,MTF values in three directions are derived.The MTF values at Nyquist frequency in cross-track,in-track and 45° directions were respectively about 0.43,0.52 and 0.35 for red band and 0.30,0.46 and 0.36 for near-infrared band.Image-derived MTF values are applied to calculate the half bandwidths of the WFI.The results indicate that the instant fields of view of the WFI in the cross-track,in-track and 45o-track directions were respectively 1.188 pixels,1.165 pixels and 1.281 pixels for red band,and respectively 1.258 pixels,1.195 pixels and 1.326 pixels for near-infrared band.Weiner filter model is used to perform the MTF compensation for WFI images.The re-sults show that the restored image seemed clearer and contained more detailed information. In this paper, a method to evaluate the in-flight MTF (Modulate Transfer Function) of the WFI (Wide Field Imager) on CBERS-02B is presented and the WFI images are restored. The CCD is another payload on CBERS-02B with high spatial resolution. Using the CCD images as high resolution images, the two-image comparison approach is applied to determine the MTF of the WFI with a pair of images acquired over Beijing on Nov. 10, 2007. As the results, MTF values ​​in three directions are derived. The MTF values ​​at Nyquist frequency in cross-track, in-track and 45 ° directions were respectively about 0.43, 0.52 and 0.35 for red band and 0.30, 0.46 and 0.36 for near-infrared band. Image-derived MTF values are applied to calculate the half bandwidths of the WFI. The results of that instant fields of view of the WFI in the cross-track, in-track and 45o-track directions were 1.188 pixels, 1.165 pixels and 1.281 pixels for red band , and respectively 1.258 pixels, 1.195 pixels and 1.326 pixels for nea r-infrared band. Weiner filter model is used to perform the MTF compensation for WFI images. The re-sults show that the restored image seemed clearer and contained more detailed information.
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