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在网络特殊的语境里,网民们为了提高输入速度,增加信息含量,改造了汉语和英语的一些词汇,把文字、符号、数字、字母、图片进行替换镶嵌。本文主要从特点、类型及影响对网络流行语进行分析。从换字类型来看,可分为三类:音变、谐音、符号。从特上来说,网络语言不但新颖、简洁,而且形象、诙谐,但也有些粗俗。从对主流语言的影响上来说,网络流行语的不断更新增多,那些不经常上网的人,偶尔上网和别人的交流就会出现不知所云的现象。网络流行语的不断涌现大大丰富了现代汉语的语汇和表达方式,增强了现代汉语的表现力,同时它也具有使用不规范的特点。
In the special context of the Internet, Internet users have changed some words in Chinese and English to replace the words, symbols, numbers, letters and pictures in order to increase the input speed and information content. This article mainly analyzes the network buzzwords from the characteristics, types and influences. From the type of change words, can be divided into three categories: sound changes, homonym, symbols. From a special point of view, the network language is not only novel, concise, and the image, witty, but also some vulgar. In terms of its impact on the mainstream language, there has been an increase in the number of online buzzwords, and those who do not often surf the Internet, occasionally surfing the Internet and other people’s communication will appear unintelligible. The continuous emergence of network buzzwords enriches the vocabulary and expression of modern Chinese, enhances the expressive power of modern Chinese, and at the same time it also has the characteristics of non-standard use.