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本文报道27例婴儿食管裂孔疝,均经钡餐造影确诊,其中嵌入性食管裂孔疝3例(11.1％),滑动性食管 裂孔疝24例(88.9％)。前者病程在10个月以上,后者病程在1个月以内。笔者认为胃或/和胃食管前庭部疝入膈上是本病特征,并提出早期食管裂孔疝钡餐造影的诊断标准。强调钡餐造影在本病诊断中起着主导作用,掌握正确的投照技术要领是提高本病检出率的重要环节。
In this paper, 27 cases of infantile esophageal hiatal hernia were diagnosed by barium meal angiography, including embedded esophageal hiatal hernia in 3 cases (11.1%), sliding esophageal hiatal hernia in 24 cases (88.9%). The former course of 10 months or more, the latter course of disease within 1 month. I believe that the stomach or / and gastroesophageal vestibular hernia into the diaphragm is the characteristics of the disease, and early diagnosis of esophageal hiatal hernia barium meal diagnostic criteria. Barium meal emphasis on the diagnosis of the disease plays a leading role in the diagnosis, master the correct technical requirements of the projection is to improve the detection rate of the disease an important part.