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早年由陶行知先生创办的晓庄师范是一所全国闻名的学校。这个学校师生进行爱国运动,使国民党当局十分恼怒,于1930年4月8日即下令封闭该校。晓庄学校被封闭后,国民党大肆逮捕和迫害该校革命青年。陶行知悲愤异常,他为了不让这些优秀青年再受到迫害,千方百计地保护、营救他们。学校刚封闭,陶行知就曾设法掩护为地下党刻印宣传品的学生曹建培逃亡上海。不久,孙铭勋同志被捕入狱,陶行知写了一封亲笔信交戴自俺带到南京去找张治中将军,由于陶与张私谊较深,经张将军的努力,约一个月后,终于把孙铭勋营救出来。晓庄地下党支部书记刘季平,是学校被封后最早被捕的同志之一。他被关押在苏州监狱后,组织难友越狱逃
Xiao Zhuang started early by Tao Xingzhi teacher is a nationally renowned school. The teachers and students of this school carried out a patriotic movement that annoyed Kuomintang authorities and ordered the closure of the school on April 8, 1930. After Xiaozhuang’s school was closed, the KMT wantonly arrested and persecuted the school’s revolutionary youth. Tao Xingzhi grieved exceptionally well. In order to prevent these outstanding young people from being persecuted again, he tried every possible means to protect and rescue them. When the school was closed, Tao Xingzhi tried to cover up Cao Jianpei, a student who carved the propaganda materials for underground party. Soon after Comrade Sun Mingxun was arrested and imprisoned, Tao Xingzhi wrote a personal letter and took himself to Nanjing to look for General Zhang Zhizhong. As a result of the deep friendship between Tao and Zhang, about a month after General Zhang’s efforts, Sun Mingxun finally rescued. Liu Jiping, secretary of the underground party branch in Xiaozhuang, was one of the first comrades arrested after the school was sealed. After he was detained in Suzhou Prison, he was organized to escape from prison