由于越南、墨西哥等制鞋新兴国家的崛起，国际鞋类市场竞争日益激烈，西方发达工业国为了保护本国利益，对我国的出口鞋类实行配额、反倾销，并利用环保、安全卫生等作为贸易保护的借口，设置非关税贸易壁垒，阻碍我国鞋类输入，尤其是环保问题，在鞋类贸易中日显重要。许多国 Due to the rise of emerging shoe-making countries such as Vietnam and Mexico and the increasingly fierce competition in the international footwear market, the developed western industrialized nations have adopted quotas and anti-dumping measures on exports of footwear in order to protect their own interests and used environmental protection, safety and hygiene as their trade protection Excuse to set non-tariff barriers to trade, hinder the entry of China’s footwear, especially environmental issues, in the footwear trade is increasingly important. Many countries