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古代印刷用纸种类很多,有竹纸、麻纸、皮纸、藤纸、苔纸,也有供不同用途使用的各种专门纸张,如历日纸、册纸、科举纸等。古代书籍除用各种未经使用的新纸印刷外,在纸张短缺时,也使用一些旧纸:废旧书纸、旧茶盐引纸、旧科举纸和废旧公牍册纸印书。其中公牍册纸是地方官吏从事政务活动时,行文移书的专用纸张,包括公文册、公私笺启、户口簿、收粮案牍等。公牍纸一般较普通纸厚实,纸面光滑,纸色亦纯正,适合印书之用。因此使用这种纸印的书不少。这种印在公牍纸背上的书是今天版本学和出版印刷史研究不可缺少的内容。
There are many types of ancient printing paper, bamboo paper, hemp paper, paper, rattan, moss paper, but also for different purposes to use a variety of special paper, such as calendar paper, album paper, Keju paper. Ancient books in addition to using a variety of unused new paper printing, in the absence of paper, but also the use of some old paper: waste book paper, old tea salt quotes, the old Imperial exam paper and scrapbook books. One public folder paper is a local government officials engaged in government activities, the shift of the private paper, including the public document, public and private Jianqi, residence booklet, grain receipt and so on. Papers generally thicker than plain paper, smooth paper, paper color is also pure, suitable for printing purposes. Therefore, a lot of books using this type of paper. This type of book printed on the back of public paper is an indispensable element in the study of today’s versioning and publication printing history.