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1 前言 擴創早在18世紀未,法國外科醫生,Desault氏所倡用。其原來的意思是将傷口切開暴露,以便於引流或除去異物。由於近年來外科學的進展,擴創不但在技术上有了改進,就是在原則上也有了演變。現代的擴創术,總的來說含有兩種意義:第一,使新鮮或細菌感染的傷口,在經過一次澈底清潔和切除後,得到第一期癒合;第二,使已感染的創口在適當的處理後,得以早日恢復生理機能。擴創不僅
1 INTRODUCTION As early as the 18th century, the pioneering work of the French surgeon, Desault, was promoted. Its original meaning is to cut open the wound to facilitate drainage or removal of foreign bodies. Due to the progress in the field of surgery in recent years, the expansion has not only improved in technology, but has also evolved in principle. Modern debridement has, in general, two implications: first, to make fresh or bacterially infected wounds healed after the first clean and excision; and second, to make wounds that have been infected After proper treatment, the physiological function can be restored as soon as possible. Expand not only