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图形是交互界面中的重要组成部分。图形依据隐喻的方式达成人机理解。图形隐喻存在从显性隐喻到隐性隐喻的理解空间。原型批评是指对图形隐喻在原型的水平上进行分析、理解和价值重估。对交互界面设计开展原型批评,有助于矫正界面设计过于注重功用,而忽略图形隐喻的人文与艺术价值的局面。
Graphics are an important part of the interactive interface. Graphics based on metaphor approach to achieve man-machine understanding. There is a space of understanding of graphic metaphors from explicit metaphors to implicit metaphors. Prototype criticism refers to the analysis, comprehension and revaluation of graphic metaphors at the prototype level. Archetypal criticism of the design of interactive interfaces helps to rectify the situation in which the design of the interface is too focused on utility while ignoring the humanistic and artistic value of graphical metaphors.