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马一浮是现代新儒家早期思想的代表之一,作为一位学者兼诗人,他的诗学成就甚高。虽然生于乱世之中,但他始终保持一颗积极乐观之心,以“逍遥”之心处世,这种心态处处体现在他的诗词创作之中。本文以马一浮的《即事》为例,阐述他的“逍遥”之境,分析他能够在乱世之中求得自身的安然闲适并最终找到自我安身立命之所的原因。以此为观照,冀求对当代人的生命追求有所启发。
Ma Yifu is one of the representatives of the early Neo-Confucianism in his early days. As a scholar and poet, he made great achievements in poetics. Although born in a chaotic world, he always maintains a positive and optimistic heart and acts as a “happy” heart. This mentality is embodied in his poetry creation. Taking Ma Yifu as an example, this essay elaborates his “Happy ” background and analyzes his reasons for finding peace and comfort during the troubled times and finding the ultimate goal of self-reliance. Taking this as a guide, we hope to inspire contemporary people’s pursuit of life.