黑人文化身份的自我建构是托尼莫里森作品的重要主题,其早期作品展示了美国黑人文化与白人文化从单向依附、二元对立到和解对话的历程,探讨了双重意识下黑人寻求自我文化独立时与白人文化从对立到和解并相融合的可能性以及实现其独立完整的文化身份的出路。 The self-construction of black cultural identities is an important theme of Toni Morrison’s works. His early works show the history of Afro-American culture and white culture from one-way attachment to binary dialogue to reconciliation dialogue, The possibility of independence and integration of white culture from opposites to reconciliation and the realization of its independence and complete cultural identity.