论文部分内容阅读
1前言随着我国公民逝世后器官捐献(China donation after citizen’s death,CDCD)工作的进一步深入,未成年供者(未满18周岁)的器官捐献逐渐增多。以中山大学附属第一医院移植中心为例,自2011年至今,未成年人供肾移植占该中心所有CDCD肾移植的20.1%,未成年捐献者占所有捐献者的19.7%。未成年人逝世后器官捐献供器官的应用,扩展了捐献器官池。未成年人逝世后器官捐献供者与成人逝世后器官捐献供者存在差异,在器官的功能维护、评估及应用方面有其特殊性。而对未成年人本身来讲,从出
1 Introduction With the further deepening of the work of China donation after citizen’s death (CDCD) after the death of our citizens, the organ donation of juvenile donors (under 18) has gradually increased. Take the First Affiliated Hospital Affiliated Sun Yat-sen Transplantation Center as an example. Since 2011, juvenile donor kidney transplantation accounted for 20.1% of all CDCD kidney transplants in the center, and juvenile donors accounted for 19.7% of all donors. Application of organ donation to organs after the death of a minor extends the organ donation pool. After the death of a minor, the donor donors differ from those who donate their organs after the death of an adult, and have particularities in the function maintenance, evaluation and application of organs. The minors themselves, from the out