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汞是一种银白色,具有极强金属光泽的液体,汞比银和铅都重。汞在地球上是很分散的,含汞的单矿物尽管在自然界中有20多种,但主要以辰砂(HgS)为主。如果有人问:为什么黄金和汞有“缘分”?那是因为在金中常存在汞,自然汞中常存在金以及金、汞矿化往往伴生等等的事实。金(Au)的原子序数79,原子量196.9665;汞(Hg)的原子序数80,原子量200.5。金和汞同属第三过渡
Mercury is a silvery white liquid with a strong metallic luster, and mercury is heavier than silver and lead. Mercury is very scattered on the earth. Mercury-containing single minerals are mainly composed of cinnabar (HgS) although there are more than 20 species in nature. If anyone asks why the “fate” of gold and mercury is due to the fact that mercury is often present in gold, gold is often found in natural mercury, gold is often associated with mercury mineralization, and so on. Gold (Au) has an atomic number of 79, an atomic weight of 196.9665, an atomic number of mercury (Hg) of 80 and an atomic weight of 200.5. Gold and mercury belong to the third transition