虽然人类学纪录片属于纪录片,但它毕竟是特殊的一类。由于其制作目的、摄制原则都与一般纪录片不同,所以人类学纪录片在创作上又有自己的一些特点。 1.前期需要长期的田野工作人类学研究是一项非常艰苦、细致甚至很寂寞的工作,它要求人类学家必须深入到自己所要研究的族群中去,与研究对象保持融洽的关系,学习他们的语言,以利于了解该族群的风俗习惯与文化模式。人类学家这种深入族群中去调查研究的方式,在人类学中被称为“田野工作”。只有这样才能够保证人类学研究 Although anthropological documentaries are documentary, but after all, it is a special category. Because of its production purposes, the principle of filming is different from the general documentary, so anthropology documentary has its own characteristics in the creation. 1. Pre-Requires Long-Term Fieldwork Anthropological research is a very difficult, meticulous and even lonely job requiring anthropologists to go deep into the communities they want to study, to maintain a harmonious relationship with the subjects and to learn from them Language, in order to facilitate understanding of the ethnic customs and cultural patterns. The way in which anthropologists study in-depth such ethnic groups is called “field work” in anthropology. Only in this way can we ensure anthropological research