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南海北以广东省南澳岛(在北回归线上)至台湾省南端的鹅銮鼻一线与台湾海峡分界,南以邦加岛和勿里洞岛(在南纬3°附近)与爪哇海分界,南北纵贯纬度26.5°,西自东径99°附近的克拉地海峡,东至东经121°附近的民都洛海峡,东西横跨经度约22°。南海宽阔深邃,面积约350万平方公里,平均水深1000-1100米,最深5559米,水体体积达3.50×10~6至3.85×10~6立方公里。这样深厚的水体,对东南亚的气候有一定的影响。
The South China Sea borders the Taiwan Strait with Nan’ao Island in Guangdong Province (on the Tropic of Cancer) and the Eluanuba Line at the southern tip of Taiwan Province. The boundary between the Bangui Island and Belitung Island in the south (around 3 ° N) and the Java Sea in the south, Longitude latitude 26.5 ° north and south, east from the east diameter of 99 ° crat strait, east longitude 121 ° near the Mindoro Strait, east-west longitude of about 22 °. The vast and deep South China Sea, an area of about 3.5 million square kilometers, the average depth of 1000-1100 meters, the deepest 5559 meters, the volume of water 3.50 × 10 ~ 6 to 3.85 × 10 ~ 6 cubic kilometers. Such a deep water body has a certain impact on the climate in Southeast Asia.