多囊卵巢综合征(PCO)的诊断依据是不规则的无排卵性子宫出血史、肥胖、男型毛发分布、痤疮以及卵巢外形和内分泌学变化。本症大都对枸橼酸克罗米芬(CC)或 CC 加 hCG 刺激疗法见效。但有些病例必须做卵巢楔形切除术方可,而术后至少25％病例将形成盆腔粘连,因此可能由分泌原因的不孕变成机械性不孕。 Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCO) is diagnosed on the basis of an irregular history of anovulatory uterine bleeding, obesity, male hair distribution, acne, and changes in ovarian shape and endocrinology. Most of the disease clomiphene citrate (CC) or CC plus hCG stimulus therapy. However, in some cases, ovarian wedge resection must be performed, and postoperative at least 25% of cases will form pelvic adhesions, which may result from the secretion of infertility into mechanical infertility.