论文部分内容阅读
根面平整术(root planing)是一种用于去除暴露根面的菌斑、牙石和病变牙骨质的常用手术方法。该手术旨在通过去除各种刺激物,提供一清洁、光滑、无毒的根面,为邻近牙周组织的新附着或再附着创造最佳条件。由于该手术简单易行,效果显著,易被患者所接受,临床应用十分广泛,已成为牙周病治疗的最基本程序之一。最近十余年来,龈下刮治术和根而平整术这二个术语的基本含义已经有了较为明确的区分。多数学者指出,龈下刮治术或刮治术主要是指对牙周软组织壁的刮治,相当于袋内壁刮治术(periodontal cure-
Root planing is a common surgical procedure used to remove plaque, calculus and diseased cementum that expose the root surface. The procedure aims to provide a clean, smooth, non-toxic root surface by removing various irritants, creating optimal conditions for new attachment or reattachment to adjacent periodontal tissues. As the surgery is simple, effective, easy to be accepted by patients, a wide range of clinical applications, has become one of the most basic procedures for treatment of periodontal disease. In the recent ten years, the basic meaning of the two terms of subgingival scaling and root planing has been more clearly distinguished. Most scholars pointed out that subgingival curettage or curettage mainly refers to the periodontal soft tissue wall cure, equivalent to the bag wall scraping surgery (periodontal cure-