目的探讨军校大学生带状疱疹发病的临床特点及误诊情况。方法以回顾性分析的方法对90例患者的发病季节、诱发因素、临床类型、发病部位、误诊情况、治疗等进行分析总结。结果发病季节以冬春季及秋冬季交界为最多,各种考试前发病患者明显增多,经过合理治疗,90例患者全部治愈,未留下后遗神经痛。结论军校的特殊性,容易误诊为外科等相关疾病。应加强非皮肤科医生对本病的认识,减少带状疱疹误诊。 Objective To investigate the clinical features and misdiagnosis status of herpes zoster in military college students. Methods A retrospective analysis of 90 cases of the onset of the season, predisposing factors, clinical types, the incidence of parts, misdiagnosis, treatment and so on were analyzed and summarized. Results The onset season was dominated by the junction of winter, spring, autumn and winter, with a significant increase of patients before the onset of various examinations. After reasonable treatment, 90 patients were completely cured, leaving no post-mortem neuralgia. Conclusion The particularity of military schools is easily misdiagnosed as surgical and other related diseases. Non-dermatologists should strengthen awareness of the disease and reduce the misdiagnosis of herpes zoster.