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高校文科既存的人才培养模式是一种知识型教育,其目的在于让学生原样化地掌握已有的知识,一个人学得好不好,水平高不高,就看他对已有知识掌握的深度与广度。这种模式的理论基点,是建立在农业社会的经济基础上的。这个时期社会的总体知识有限,而百科全书式的大家在这种经济形态之下成为可能。他们往往以知识的仓储者身份出现,那时的社会信息量相对不足,信息的获得手段也相对不足,因而知识拥有量就成为衡量一个人水准的重要指标。但是当人类进入现代社会,
The existing mode of personnel training in liberal arts in colleges and universities is a kind of knowledge-based education. Its purpose is to enable students to master the existing knowledge as they are. As long as one learns well and the other is not advanced, With breadth. The theoretical basis of this model is based on the economic foundation of agricultural society. The general knowledge of society during this period was limited, and encyclopedic people were possible under such economic conditions. They often appear as warehouses of knowledge. At that time, the amount of social information is relatively insufficient and the means of obtaining information are relatively inadequate. Therefore, the amount of knowledge has become an important indicator of a person’s standard. However, when mankind enters the modern society,