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不久前在陕西发生的黑砖窑事件在深层次上反映了法律条文和社会现实之间强烈的张力,反映了应有权利向现实权利的转化过程中存在的断裂,人权的观念更重要的是必须付诸于实践。在这一事件中,围绕民工的权利博弈的国家公权力和砖窑主的私人利益充分的揭示了其背后复杂的激励问题。本文指出建立完善的、可操作的法律激励机制,是保证我们顺利地实现人权保护的目标的必然途径。
The black brick kiln incident in Shaanxi not long ago reflected the intense tension between the legal provisions and the social reality at a deep level and reflected the existence of the rupture in the process of transforming the right to the actual right. More importantly, the concept of human rights must be Put into practice. In this incident, the public power surrounding the rights of migrant workers and the private interest of the brick kiln fully revealed the complex incentive behind it. This article points out that to establish a sound and operable legal incentive mechanism is the necessary way to ensure that we successfully achieve the goal of human rights protection.