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在法治社会里,需要对公共权力进行监督与制约,公民权利需要得到尊重和保护。警察权作为公共权力,在一个社会中的运作状态往往是这个社会法治程度的象征。在现实生活中,社会公众期待稳定的社会秩序,需要警察权保护公民的权利。与此同时,强大的警察权超出必要的限度容易侵害公民的权利。在法治社会下,应当明确警察权的行使原则,合理规范警察权,把握警察权的行使界限,适当扩展公民权,实现符合法治要求和社会愿望的警察权与公民权利之间的平衡与和谐。
In a society ruled by law, public power needs to be supervised and restricted, and civil rights need to be respected and protected. As a public power, the police power in a society is often the symbol of the degree of rule of law in a society. In real life, the public looks forward to a stable social order and need the police power to protect the rights of citizens. At the same time, strong police powers easily violate the rights of citizens by exceeding the necessary limits. In a society ruled by law, the principle of the exercise of police power should be clarified, the police power should be properly regulated, the exercise limits of police power should be mastered, the citizen rights should be appropriately expanded and the balance and harmony between police power and civil rights conforming to the requirements of the rule of law and social aspirations should be realized.