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【目的】探讨不同家庭养育方式对正常婴儿运动发育的影响,为家庭教育提供有效的参考依据。【方法】对2007~2008年北京妇产医院随访的80位婴儿进行儿童神经心理量表测评和调查访问。【结果】大运动发育落后的正常婴儿与过度保护的家庭养育方式密切相关(r=0.80)。【结论】家庭养育方式影响婴儿运动功能发育,过度保护和溺爱影响婴儿运动发展,反之促进其运动发展。
【Objective】 To explore the effect of different family rearing methods on the development of normal infants and provide an effective reference for family education. 【Methods】 Eighty-eight infants who were followed up in Beijing Maternity Hospital from 2007 to 2008 were evaluated by neuropsychological questionnaire and interviewed. [Results] The normal infant with underdeveloped large movement was closely related to the way of over-protected family rearing (r = 0.80). 【Conclusion】 Family rearing affects the development of infant motor function. Overprotection and spoiling affect the development of infant movement, on the contrary, it promotes the development of infant movement.