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“丝绸之路”一词,19世纪70年代最早由德国地理学家李希霍芬提出,是指起始于古代中国,连接亚洲、非洲和欧洲的古代陆上商业贸易路线。丝绸之路分为陆上丝绸之路和海上丝绸之路。历史上,陆上丝绸之路和海上丝绸之路都是我国同中亚、东南亚、南亚、西亚、东非、欧洲商业贸易和文化交流的大通道。古老的海上丝绸之路自秦汉时期开通以来,一直是沟通东西方经
The term “Silk Road”, first proposed by German geographer Rich Schiffen in the 1870s, refers to the ancient land trade routes that started in ancient China and connected Asia, Africa and Europe. The Silk Road is divided into land on the Silk Road and sea Silk Road. Historically, both the Silk Road on the Silk Road and the Silk Road on the sea have been the major avenues for commercial and trade exchanges and cultural exchanges between China and Central Asia, Southeast Asia, South Asia, West Asia, East Africa and Europe. The ancient maritime Silk Road since the Qin and Han dynasties opened, has been to communicate the East and the West