论文部分内容阅读
首乌为蓼科草本植物何首乌的块根。一株仙草,便有一个美丽的传说。李翱才著《何首乌传》中说:何首乌,顺州南河县人。其祖父名叫何田儿,白发多病,58岁还没有妻子儿女。一日醉卧山野,忽见有藤二株,相距三尺远,苗蔓相缠,很久才解开,解了复又交缠在一起。田儿觉得很奇异,次日清晨便挖出它的根,回去问人都不知是何物。后来请一位老人辩认,说:你既然无子女,而它的藤又很怪异,恐怕是神仙之药,何不服用它呢?于是田儿就把根杵成末,空腹用酒送服一钱,七天后便有了人本能的欲望,几月后已很强健,且加量每次服二钱,一年后旧病痊愈,头发乌黑,容颜年轻。结婚后十年之内生了几十个儿子。他的儿子何延秀照样服用,活了一百六十岁,又生了何首乌。首乌服药后也生了几十个孩子,活了一百三十岁,到死时头发仍黑。从此以后,“何首乌”便成了这种药物的名称了。据现代药理学分析,何首乌含氮素1.1％、大黄酸1.7％、粗脂肪3.1％、矿物质4.5％、水溶物26％、
Polygonum for the Polygonaceae herb Polygonum root tuber. A single immortality, there is a beautiful legend. Li Ao was only “Polygonum spread” said: Polygonum multiflorum, Shunzhou Nanhe County. His grandfather named Tian Tian children, white-haired, 58-year-old wife and children have not yet. Day drunk lying on the wilderness, suddenly saw a vine two, three feet away from each other, Miao Man entangled, long time to unlock, solution complex and entwined together. Tian children feel very strange, they dig out the roots the next morning, go back to ask people do not know what it is. Later, please identify an old man, said: Since you have no children, and its very weird vine, I am afraid it is immortality of medicine, why not take it? So Tian children root pestle into the end, fasting wine served a Money, seven days later had the instinctive desire, a few months later has been very strong, and the amount of money for each service two years later, the old illness recovered, dark hair, young face. Within a decade after getting married dozens of sons. His son He Yanxiu still take, lived a hundred and sixty-year-old, and gave birth to fleece-flower root. Shouwu medication also gave birth to dozens of children, lived a hundred and thirty years old, to death when the hair is still black. Since then, Polygonum has become the name of this medicine. According to modern pharmacological analysis, Polygonum multiflorum contains 1.1% of nitrogen, 1.7% of rhein, 3.1% of crude fat, 4.5% of minerals, 26% of water-soluble substances,