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日前，在北京召开了“数字经济与数字生态 2001年中国高层年会”。会上，信息产业各部门、各行业企业以及相关研究分析机构等组建了跨领域的“数字联盟＂，旨在消除中国与发达国家之间，中国东、中、西部之间，不同行业、企业之间，以及不同社会群体之间在信息技术应用方面的差距，努力填平它们之间的“数字鸿沟＂。在本次年会上，各专家、学者就什么是数字鸿沟、数字鸿沟表现是什么、数字鸿沟对社会生态有什么影响、如何弥补和消除数字鸿沟等等问题发表了各自的见解。这里，我们从中摘取了有代表性的部分发言，以引起大家对“数字鸿沟”的关注。——编者
Recently, the “Digital Economy and Digital Ecology 2001 Annual Meeting of China’s High-Level Governments” was held in Beijing. At the conference, all sectors of the information industry, enterprises in various industries and related research and analysis institutions set up a cross-domain “digital alliance” aimed at eliminating the gap between China and developed countries, between China’s eastern, central and western regions, between different industries and enterprises As well as the disparities in the application of information technologies between different social groups in an effort to smooth the “digital divide” between them. At this annual meeting, experts and scholars expressed their opinions on what is the digital divide, what is the digital divide, what is the influence of the digital divide on the social ecology and how to make up for and eliminate the digital divide. Here, we have extracted some representative speeches to arouse people’s attention to the “digital divide.” --editor