油价问题再成焦点去年以来，国际油价涨幅之大为近10年所罕见，9月19日每桶高达38美元。油价居高不下不仅严重影响石油进口国的国计民生，而且危及世界经济健康发展。首先，油价高涨将使通货膨胀压力加大。据统计，油价每提高10美元，世界经济增速将下降0.25％，全球通胀率将上 The oil price issue became the focus Since last year, the rise in international oil prices has been rare in nearly 10 years. On September 19th, it was as high as 38 dollars per barrel. High oil prices not only seriously affect the national economy and the people’s livelihood of oil importing countries, but also endanger the healthy development of the world economy. First, high oil prices will increase inflationary pressures. According to statistics, for every $10 increase in oil prices, the world economy will slow down by 0.25%, and the global inflation rate will increase.