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建构符合时代精神的德性不仅是人的精神需要,同时也是“和谐社会”构建的需要。德性养成应该是在科学发展理念中实现终极目标与时代性目标的统一。在当代社会道德主体的多样性,市场经济利益最大化,致使社会道德约束在人们心中日趋淡化,这将极大地影响社会的协调发展。德性养成需要工具理性与价值理性的统一,提高主体的批判性和反思能力,在多元文化中学会选择,建构符合时代精神的人生境界,继承优秀的文化传统,吸纳世界的先进文化,重构德性培养的教育模式,加强民主政治的建设,实现人的自由全面的发展。
The construction of morality in conformity with the spirit of the times is not only the spiritual need of the people, but also the need of building a harmonious society. The development of virtue should be the unity of the ultimate goal and the goal of the times in the concept of scientific development. In the contemporary society, the diversity of the moral subjects and the maximization of the market economy benefit the social moral restraint in people’s minds, which will greatly affect the coordinated development of society. The development of virtue needs the unification of instrumental rationality and value rationality, enhances the subject’s ability of criticism and reflection, learns and chooses in multiculturalism, constructs the realm of life in conformity with the spirit of the times, inherits the excellent cultural traditions, absorbs the advanced culture of the world, The education mode of cultivating virtue, strengthening the construction of democratic politics and realizing the free and all-round development of human beings.