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高中数学与初中数学相比有三点变化:1.数学语言在抽象程度上突变;2.思维方法向理性层次跃迁;3.知识内容的整体数量剧增。学生不良的学习状态有:1.学习习惯因依赖心理而滞后;2.思想松懈;3.学不得法;4.不重视基础;5.进一步学习条件不具备。因此,应指导学生科学地进行学习:1.培养良好的学习习惯;2.循序渐进,防止急躁;3.注意研究学科特点,寻找最佳学习方法。
There are three changes in high school mathematics compared with junior high school mathematics: 1. Mathematical language changes abruptly in abstraction; 2. Thinking methods shift to rational levels; 3. The overall number of knowledge content increases dramatically. Students’ bad learning status includes: 1. Learning habits lag behind due to psychological dependence; 2. Lax thinking; 3. Learning cannot be law; 4. Do not attach importance to basics; 5. No further study conditions are available. Therefore, students should be guided to learn scientifically: 1. To develop good study habits; 2. To progress gradually, to prevent impatience; 3. Pay attention to the characteristics of the study discipline, to find the best way to learn.