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我国的水稻种植历史悠久,目前,我国水稻的种植面积位居世界第2,水稻的总产量占世界产量的1/3。但由于受地形、气候等因素的影响,使我国的水资源在时空上分配不均,部分山区水资源较为贫乏,严重影响了水稻的产量,因此大力推进山区水稻节水增产栽培技术迫在眉睫。基于此,本研究详细介绍水稻节水增产栽培技术,为种植者提供技术参考。
China has a long history of rice cultivation. At present, the planted area of rice in China ranks second in the world, and the total output of rice accounts for one third of the world’s total output. However, due to the influence of topography, climate and other factors, the water resources in our country are unevenly distributed on time and space, and the water resources in some mountain areas are relatively scarce, which seriously affects the yield of rice. Therefore, it is imperative to vigorously promote the water-saving and yield-increasing cultivation techniques of rice in mountainous areas. Based on this, this study details rice water-saving and yield-increasing cultivation techniques, providing technical reference for growers.