分析《鸿门宴》中刘邦性格时,我要求学生细看刘邦的一言一行,从细微处见性格。忽一生惊疑:“刘邦称张良何以用‘公’?”(“公为我献之。”)我马上接过话茬:“刘邦称张良不仅用‘公’,而且还有别的称呼,对其他人也有不同称呼。”学生茅塞顿开,纷纷找出刘邦称呼人的语句:“鲰生说我曰:‘距关,毋内诸侯。秦地尽可王也。’故听之。” When analyzing the character of Liu Bang in the Banquet of the Banquet, I asked the students to look closely at Liu Bang’s words and deeds and see the character from the subtleties. Suddenly I was suspicious: “Liu Bang called Zhang Liang why he used ’public’?” (“The public made it for me.”) I immediately took the words: “Liu Bang said that Zhang Liang not only used ’public’ but also There are other titles, but also have different names for other people.”Students open, have to find out Liu Bang’s statement: “Deng Sheng said, I said:’ away from the customs, the princes within the Qin. Qin to do the king also.’ So listen to it.”