论文部分内容阅读
由于区域资源禀赋、要素特征与政府行为方式差异,公共支出对区域经济发展的效应往往呈现不一致性。本文基于技术效率视角,以国家综合配套改革试验区“武汉城市圈”2007—2014年9个城市的面板数据为样本,利用随机前沿模型的超越对数生产函数方法,对公共支出的区域经济效应进行再检验。结果显示,虽然公共支出规模对整体区域经济技术效率的影响存在负面效应,但分类支出中的一般公共服务支出、教育支出和农林水事务支出对区域经济效率的提高却有正面效应。从投入要素看,武汉城市圈的经济增长主要依靠要素驱动,资本要素对经济增长的贡献度最大。这表明,要充分发挥公共支出的区域经济效应,就要在转变经济增长模式的基础上,注重公共支出规模和支出结构的优化设计。
Due to the differences in regional resource endowments, factor characteristics and government behaviors, the effect of public expenditure on regional economic development tends to be inconsistent. Based on the panel data of 9 cities in the national comprehensive reform pilot area “Wuhan City Circle ” from 2007 to 2014, this paper uses the stochastic frontier model to exceed the logarithm production function method to analyze the public expenditure area Economic effect re-test. The results show that although the impact of public expenditure on the overall economic and technical efficiency of the region has a negative effect, the expenditure on general public services, education, forestry, forestry and water affairs in the distributive expenditure have a positive effect on the improvement of economic efficiency in the region. In terms of inputs, the economic growth in Wuhan’s urban agglomeration relies mainly on factor-driven and the capital element contributes the most to economic growth. This shows that in order to give full play to the regional economic effects of public expenditures, we must focus on the optimization design of the scale of public expenditure and expenditure structure on the basis of transforming the mode of economic growth.