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目的探讨老年高血压合并高脂血症并发缺血性心脏病的危险因素。方法 46例老年高血压合并高脂血症患者设定为研究组,并选取同期46例高血压无高脂血症患者设定为对照组,分析对比两组患者临床资料,统计并发缺血性心脏病的危险因素。结果研究组患者并发缺血性心脏病发生率明显高于对照组(P<0.05),应用Logistic因素回归分析显示老年高血压合并高脂血症并发缺血性心脏病与高三酰甘油血症、吸烟、高水平超敏C-反应蛋白、高胆固醇血症、高尿酸血症具有明显相关性。结论老年高血压合并高脂血症并发缺血性心脏病相关危险因素具有多样性,了解相关因素并予以有效预防可以降低缺血性心脏病发生率。
Objective To investigate the risk factors of senile hypertension complicated with hyperlipidemia and ischemic heart disease. Methods 46 elderly hypertensive patients with hyperlipidemia were selected as the study group, and 46 patients with hyperlipidemia without hyperlipidemia were selected as the control group. The clinical data of two groups were compared and analyzed. The incidence of ischemic Risk factors for heart disease. Results The incidence of ischemic heart disease in the study group was significantly higher than that in the control group (P <0.05). Logistic regression analysis showed that elderly hypertensive patients with hyperlipidemia complicated by ischemic heart disease and hypertriglyceridemia, Smoking, high-grade hypersensitivity C-reactive protein, hypercholesterolemia, hyperuricemia have obvious relevance. Conclusion There are many risk factors associated with ischemic heart disease in elderly patients with hypertension and hyperlipidemia. To understand the related factors and prevent them effectively can reduce the incidence of ischemic heart disease.