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草麻黄具有饲用、药用、蜜源及维持生态平衡的作用。科尔沁草地是我国的草麻黄资源最富集地区，但由于地理位置、气侯条件的差异由东南至西北呈明显的带状分布，已由建群种减少为伴生种、直至消失．目前亟待采取有效措施、加强宣传、教育群众保护草麻黄资源，搞好各管理；生产、科研部门之间的协调，实行开发与保护的统一，使草麻黄资源有良好的繁衍生息环境。
Ephedra has forage, medicinal, nectar source and maintain the role of ecological balance. Horqin grassland is the most abundant area of Ephedra in our country. However, due to the geographical location and the difference of climatic conditions, the Horqin grassland has obvious zonal distribution from southeast to northwest and has been reduced from conception to congeneric until it disappears. At present, it is urgent to adopt effective measures to step up publicity and educate the public about the protection of the resources of Ephedra and the management of grass, and to improve the coordination between production and scientific research departments and the unification of development and protection so that the resources of Ephedra contain greater prosperity and well-being.