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葛兰西并未提出过意识形态话语权概念,但其文化领导权思想实际透露出“意识形态”通过“话语”取得“权力”的逻辑:借助范式的分析方法,其思想得以从历史主义进入结构主义,展现出一个具有宏观话语权生态、中观话语权框架和微观话语权实践的立体图示。廓清与葛兰西思想的异质性,并以共时、历时和即时三个维度建构主导意识形态话语权,这是当代中国从葛兰西话语权范式获得的启示。
Gramsci did not put forward the concept of the power of ideological discourse, but his thought of cultural leadership actually revealed the logic of “ideology” obtaining “power ” through “discourse ”: by means of paradigmatic analysis, From historicalism to structuralism, the thought shows a stereoscopic illustration of the macroeconomic discourse power, the framework of medium discourse rights and the practice of micro-discourse power. To clarify the heterogeneity of Gramsci’s thought and to construct the dominant ideological discourse power in synchronic, diachronic and immediate three dimensions is the enlightenment that contemporary China obtains from Gramsci’s right of speech.