经济学家钟朋荣就如何建立证券市场约束机制问题表示,证券监管制度要创新,但要讲实效。监管问题,首先是制度体系的建设问题。我们的舆论监督不强,职业经理人道德水准很低,要建立一套适合中国国情的证券监管制度,不能照国外的经验。现在上市公司做假账的现象之所以严重,是制度建设的缺陷造成的。比如现在力倡独立董事制度,寄希望于专家充当股民的包青天。实际上,上市公司本身已有一个职业的包青天,就是监事会。现在上市公司的监事会,受制于董事会,甚至受制于总经理,成了公司经理层领导下的一个部门,不可能起监督作用。应该赋予他们独立的地位履行职责。在监管制度建设 Economist Zhong Pengrong on how to establish a securities market constraint mechanism, said the securities regulatory system to be innovative, but to be effective. Regulatory issues, first of all, the system of system construction. Our public opinion supervision is not strong, and professional managers have a low moral standard. We should establish a securities regulatory system that suits China's national conditions and can not follow the experience of other countries. Now the phenomenon of listed companies doing false accounts is serious, is the result of defects in system construction. For example, nowadays advocating an independent director system and placing hopes on experts as a package of blue sky. In fact, the listed company itself has a professional Bao Qingtian, is the board of supervisors. Now the board of supervisors of listed companies, subject to the board of directors, and even subject to the general manager, became a department under the leadership of the company manager, it is impossible to play a supervisory role. They should be given their independent status in discharging their duties. In the regulatory system