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臀位的分娩方式通常有臀位助产、臀位牵引,剖宫产与穿颅术。臀位分娩方式的选择与围产儿损伤率及死亡率的关系密切.随着围产医学的发展,总结过去臀位阴道分娩并发脐带脱垂,后出胎头分娩困难以及围产儿损伤率和死亡率比头位阴道分娩高出数倍等情况,而引起普遍重视。近年来国内外许多作者报道主张提高臀位剖宫产率,以降低围产儿损伤率与死亡率。
Breech delivery usually has breech delivery, breech traction, cesarean section and craniotomy. Breech delivery mode of choice and perinatal injury and mortality are closely related.With the development of perinatal medicine, summarizes the past breech vaginal delivery complicated by umbilical cord prolapse, after the birth of the first childbirth difficulties and perinatal injury and death rate Rate than the head vaginal delivery several times higher and so on, which caused widespread attention. In recent years, many authors at home and abroad have advocated raising the rate of cesarean section in the buttocks to reduce the rate of perinatal injury and mortality.