中国缺少世界顶尖科技人才,尤其是中国不能自己培养世界顶尖科技人才,作为人口大国、作为经济大国、作为历史文明古国,在全世界那是说不过去的。近年来,国家为此出台教育改革方案,努力实施素质教育,减轻学生学习负担,大力培养学生的学习方法和科研方法。初中物理课程难度也随之降低,全国各地的中考题也开始注重基础,但是,学生的考试结果仍然有很多不理想,甚至有些简单的基础习题,错误的比例仍然很高。这是什么原因造成的呢? China lacks the world’s top scientists and technicians. In particular, China can not cultivate the world’s top scientists and technicians as its own. As a populous nation, as an economic power and as an ancient civilization, it can not be justified in the world. In recent years, the state has promulgated education reform programs to this end, and strive to implement quality education, reduce the burden on students and vigorously develop students’ learning methods and research methods. The difficulty of junior high school physical courses also will be reduced. Examination papers all over the country also begin to focus on the foundation. However, there are still many unsatisfactory results of the students’ examinations, and some simple basic exercises are still at high levels. What is the cause of this?