类风湿关节炎(RA)是一种以对称性、进行性、慢性等多关节炎性症状为主要表现的全身性疾病。临床上的主要症状为受累关节肿胀、疼痛、关节功能下降等,随着疾病的进展,晚期可发生关节破坏,进而会引起关节的僵硬变形,若不及时干预治疗最终可引起关节功能严重下降或丧失致残,进而引起患者的自理能力下降,对患者的生活质量造成影响~([1])。协同护理模式是根据自理模式延续出来的, Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a systemic disease predominantly characterized by multiple, arthritic symptoms such as symmetry, progressive, and chronic. The main clinical symptoms of the affected joint swelling, pain, joint function decline, with the progress of the disease, advanced joint destruction may occur, which in turn will cause the joint stiffness and deformation, if not timely intervention can eventually lead to serious decline in joint function or Loss of disability, thereby causing the patient’s self-care ability to decline, affecting the quality of life of patients ~ ([1]). Collaborative nursing model is based on self-care model continuation,