一、翻译尼采作品的背景父亲楚图南在1932年9月先后翻译了尼采著作《看哪,这人》和《查拉斯图拉如是说》。当时父亲被东北的军阀政府以“宣传与三民主义不相容之主义及不利于国民革命之主张”的罪名。在1930年12月被判处九年零十一个月的重刑(“二等有期徒刑满贯”),后被关押在吉林监狱中。 First, the background of the translation of Nietzsche’s work Father Chu Tunan in September 1932 has translated Nietzsche works “Look, this man” and “Chalashi Tuola said.” At that time, his father was accused by the warlords’ government in northeast China of “promoting the doctrine incompatible with the Three Principles of the People and opposing the claim of the national revolution.” He was sentenced to nine years and 11 months of severe punishment (“Second-year prison term”) in December 1930 and then detained in a jail in Jilin.