作为人类心灵史的形象载录和曲折流露,文学作品是心态史探讨的鲜活生动、不可多得的材料,而特定的文学题材、主题乃至缠绕其中的意象,往往凝聚了一个民族或同一文化圈内众多民族的深层价值观念。中西方旅游观是个大题目,限于篇幅学力,这里 As the images of human mind history are vividly recorded and twists and turns, literary works are fresh, vivid and rare materials to explore the history of the mind. The particular themes of literature, even the images entangled in them, tend to unite a nation or the same culture The deep values ​​of many ethnic groups in the circle. Western tourism concept is a big problem, limited to space learning skills, here