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高校招生考试改革有两个关键点,一是科目设置,二是录取依据。我们怎样来理解山东方案3+X+1呢?3+X 内容存在变量先看“3”。方案规定“3”指语文、数学和外语三个科目,是所有考生的必考科目。其中,语文和外语不分文理科,数学分文理科。这在形式上与以往没有什么大的变化。但是,这种单科形式却蕴含着丰富的变量。因为所有学科都是由必修与选修内容组成,只要学生达到毕业学分的规定和要求,选修课程是可以任选的,这就意味着三科试卷在命题上要保持足够的弹性,方能满足学生的需要。
There are two key points in the reform of college entrance examinations. One is the setting of subjects and the other is the admission basis. How do we understand the Shandong scheme 3+X+1? The 3+X content has a variable to see “3” first. Program requirements “3” refer to three subjects: language, mathematics, and foreign languages. It is a mandatory subject for all candidates. Among them, Chinese and foreign languages are divided into liberal arts subjects and mathematical sciences. This is not a big change in form and in the past. However, this form of single branch contains a wealth of variables. Because all subjects are composed of compulsory and elective content, as long as the students meet the requirements and requirements for graduation credits, elective courses are optional, which means that the three subjects should be flexible enough to meet the students’ propositions. Needs.