1895年,心理学家弗洛伊德与布洛伊尔合作发表《歇斯底里研究》,弗洛伊德著名的“冰山理论”也就传布于世。弗洛伊德认为:人的人格有意识的层面只是这个冰山的尖角,其实人的心理行为当中的绝大部分是冰山下面那个巨大的三角形底部,那是看不见的,但正是这看不见的部分决定着人类的行为。此后“冰山理论”应用到社会各界,对于人们分析研究各领域专业人员的专业 In 1895, the psychologist Freud and Breuer published the study of hysteria, and Freud’s famous “Iceberg Theory” was also published. Freud believes that the human being’s conscious level is just the tip of the iceberg. In fact, the vast majority of human psychological behavior is the huge triangular bottom beneath the iceberg, which is invisible but it is this invisible Part of the decision of human behavior. Since then “iceberg theory ” applied to all sectors of society, for people in the field of professional analysis of professionals in various fields