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历史唯物主义是马克思主义理论和社会主义建设历史经验这两者的结合。也就是说,我们不应把我们所信仰的马克思主义看作是一种不可改变的对未来的指南,这也表明,历史经验将进一步发展马克思主义的理论。有些学者一直试图为我们对“生产”的基本理解,从毛泽东的理论和实践中找出一些普遍原理来。其结果,他们不仅改变了我们对社会主义的理解,也改变了我们对资本主义的理解。
Historical materialism is the combination of the Marxist theory and the historical experience of socialist construction. In other words, we should not regard the Marxism we believe as an immutable guide to the future. This shows that historical experience will further develop Marxist theory. Some scholars have tried to give us a basic understanding of “production” and find some general principles from Mao Zedong's theory and practice. As a result, they not only changed our understanding of socialism but also changed our understanding of capitalism.