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全国人民热列期待的中华人民共和国第一届全国人民代表大会第一次会议,已在九月十五日,在我们伟大祖国的首都北京隆重地开幕了。全国人民代表大会会议的召开,是中国有史以来的第一次,是中国人民长期英勇斗争的胜利的伟大成果。百年来,中国人民为了争取独立和民主,前仆後继地作了英勇不屈的革命斗争。从六十年前,以康有为为首的改良派的变法运动开始, 到第三次国内革命战争胜利前夜,我国的“宪政运动”有了五十多年的历史。但是从满清专制皇朝到窃国大盗袁世凯,从腐朽的北洋军阀到万恶的人民公敌蒋介石,虽曾多次制造什麽“钦定宪法大纲”、“中华民国约法”、“中华民国宪法”、“国宪”、“训政约法”、“五五宪草”等,实际上完全是骗人的把戏,不给人民丝毫民主。人民的革命斗争粉碎了封建买办阶级的反动统治者用来骗人的伪宪。清朝末年,以孙中山为首的革命派,抱着建立资产阶级共和国的理想,进行了推翻清朝统治的斗争。在当时,他们这样做是正
The first meeting of the First National People’s Congress of the People’s Republic of China, which the entire nation is waiting for, opened on September 15 in the capital of our great motherland, Beijing. The convening of the NPC session for the first time in history is the great achievement of the victory of the long-term heroic struggle of the Chinese people. For centuries, the Chinese people have fought valiantly and revolutionary revolutionary struggle for independence and democracy. Sixty years ago, the reformist movement led by Kang Youwei started the eve of the victory of the Third Revolutionary Civil War. Our country’s “constitutional movement” has a history of more than 50 years. However, from the imperial regime in Manchu to the thieves Yuan Shikai and from the decadent Northern warlords to the vile enemy Chiang Kai-shek, he repeatedly made “the Constitution of the Khyentz Constitution”, “the ROC”, “the Constitution of the ROC,” “the Constitution of the People’s Republic of China ”,“ About the law ”,“ May 5 Constitution Grassroots ”, etc., in fact completely a lie trick, do not give the people the slightest democracy. The revolutionary struggle of the people has shattered the pseudo-constitution used by the reactionary rulers of the feudal and comprador classes to deceive people. In the late Qing Dynasty, the revolutionary faction led by Sun Yat-sen embraced the ideal of establishing a bourgeois republic and conducted a struggle to overthrow the rule of the Qing Dynasty. At the time, they did it right