分配正义是指通过社会制度合理配置社会成员的权利、义务、责任等,以更好地维护社会秩序,促进公平正义。分配正义是人类社会的理想目标和价值追求,是构建社会主义和谐社会的内在要求。和谐社会建设面临着贫富差距过大、区域发展不平衡、弱势群体边缘化等分配不公问题。为此,要以共同富裕为价值目标,以制度公正为基本手段,不断推进社会改革,促进分配公平与社会和谐。 Distributive justice means to rationally allocate the rights, obligations and responsibilities of social members through the social system so as to better maintain social order and promote fairness and justice. Distributive justice is the ideal goal and value pursuit of human society and an inherent requirement of building a harmonious socialist society. The construction of a harmonious society faces the problem of unfair distribution, such as the disparity between rich and poor, the unbalanced regional development and the marginalization of vulnerable groups. To this end, we must take common prosperity as the goal of value, take institutional justice as the basic measure, and constantly promote social reform so as to promote fair distribution and social harmony.