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一、汉代自耕农经济和大土地私有制的发展在经过秦柬农民大起义后的长期战争后,土地荒废,人口彫零,“户口可得而数者什二三”的情况下,土地的问题得到一定的缓和,自耕农的经济在整个农业生产中,还占有很大的比重。直到文帝时,一般农民在当时还像晁错所说的“今农夫五口之家,其服役者不下二人,能耕者不过百亩”那样一家保有不过百亩的土地。土地的兼并,还不是严重的问题。所以《文帝纪》载文帝在后元年三月下诏丞相、列侯、二千石、博士与
First, the development of the economy of the self-employed peasants in the Han Dynasty and the private ownership of large land After the long-term war after the Qin Peasant Peasant uprising, the land was deserted and the population was scrambled off. In the case of “two or three” The problem has been somewhat alleviated. The economy of the self-employed farmers also occupies a large proportion in the entire agricultural production. Until the time of Emperor Wendi, ordinary peasants also said at the time like Chao Cuo’s mistake: “Today’s farmer’s family of five, with no more than two serving members, can only cultivate more than one hundred mu of land. Merger of land is not a serious problem. Therefore, ”Emperor Wen Ji," Emperor Wen in the next March the next prime minister, Lie Hou, two thousand stone, Ph.D. and