文学创作的灵感和激情往往来源于生活素材,有些文学作品还用文字对某些社会现状进行影射、鞭挞。为了撇清不必要的法律纠纷,这些文学作品往往打出告示,宣称:“本故事纯属虚构,如有雷同,实属巧合,请勿对号入座!”那么,这样的告示,是否具有法律效力?“纯属虚构”能否成为文学作品“免责”的万能挡箭牌? Literary inspiration and passion often come from sources of life, some literary works also use text to some social status quo, lashed. In order to make clear the unnecessary legal disputes, these literary works often make a notice, declaring: “This story is purely fictitious, if there is similarity, it is a coincidence, do not condemn! ” So, the notice, whether it has the force of law ? “Purely fictional ” can become a literary work “exemption ” the omnipotent shield?