今后十年期间,技术变革、美国传统工业的衰退、全球市场的兴起和人口学方面的变化等都将影响到机械工程职业。根据J·F·科特公司——一家著名的政策研究公司——董事长J·科特的预测,该职业的整个结构和形象以及工程师们学习技术和执行日常业务的方式都将发生各种变化。具体地说,随着工程师从传统学科转到像毫微技术(创造微机械产品)、材料学和太阳 In the next ten years, technological changes, the decline of traditional industries in the United States, the rise of global markets and demographic changes will all affect the mechanical engineering profession. According to J. Cote, a division of JD Fight, a prominent policy research firm, the entire structure and image of the profession and the way engineers learn technology and perform routine business will occur Variety. Specifically, as engineers shift from traditional disciplines to technologies like nanotechnology (creating micromechanical products), materials science and the sun